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Showing posts from January, 2019

Ace's science fair project about Tom Brady: How to use as a class warm-up exercise

Stick with me here. I think this would be a great warm-up activity early in the semester. My boy Ace had a research hypothesis, operationalized his research, tried to collect data points using several test subjects, and measured his outcomes. Here is the original interview from  Draft Diamonds  and  Newsweek's story . 1) How did he operationalize his hypothesis? What was his IV? DV? 2) Did he use proper APA headers? Should APA style require the publication of pictures of crying researchers if their findings don't replicate? 3) This data could be analyzed using a repeated measure ANOVA. He had various members of his family throw a football as different PSIs and he measured how far the ball traveled and calculated mean for three attempts at each PSI. 4) His only participants were his mom, dad, and sister. So, this study is probably underpowered. 5) In this video from NBC news , Ace's dad describes how they came up with the research idea. Ace i...

Natural graph created by the sun, a magnifying glass, and a tree.

Someone on Reddit posted this cool picture of a...contraption? I'll go with contraption. Anyway, it automatically generates a chart of the amount of sunlight per day by burning a log. A Twitter follower recognized this as a Campbell-Stokes recorder . This is beautiful art and data visualization from Hood-Glen Park in San Francisco. How to use in class: 1) Make a bunch of really dumb log arithm jokes. 2) A nice introduction to data visualization. Maybe this could be paired with more traditional sources of weather data. 3) Also makes me think of other naturally occurring charts: Also, while less pretty, think about all the data that is automatically created every time Google Maps identifies your location (and then warns everyone using Google Maps to avoid traffic slowdowns) or Netflix provides you with recommendations based on viewing habits. The Campbell-Stokes recorder could serve as a metaphorical segue into a discussion about all the automated data collectio...

Daily Cycles in Twitter Content: Psychometric Indicators

Here is a YouTube video that summarizes some research findings . The researchers looked at Tweets in order to study how are focus and emotions change with our sleep/wake cycles. And the findings are interesting and not terribly surprising. Folks are mellow and rational in the morning and contemplate their mortality at 2 AM. Make money, get paid. And THIS is why I go to bed by 9 AM. I don't need to think about death at 2:20 AM. How to use in class: 1) Archival data (via Tweet) to explore human emotion. 2) What are the shortcomings of this sample method. To be sure, their data set is ENORMOUS, but how are Twitter users different from other people? Do your students think these findings would hold for people who work the night shift? 3) Go back to the original paper and look more closely at the findings: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0197002 4) This data represents one of the ways that researchers collect real-time information ...

Aschwanden's "Why We Still Don’t Know How Many NFL Players Have CTE"

This story by Christine Aschwanden  from 538.com  describes the limitations of a JAMA article.   That JAMA article describes a research project that found signs of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) in 110 out of 111 brains of former football players. How to use in stats and research methods: 1) It is research, y'all. 2) One of the big limitations of this paper comes from sampling. 3) The 538 article includes a number of thought experiments that grapple with the sampling distribution for all possible football players. 4) Possible measurement errors in CTE detection. 5) Discussion of replication using a longitudinal design and a control group. The research: The JAMA article details a study of 111 brains donated by the families deceased football players. They found evidence of CTE in 110 of the brains. Which sounds terrifying if you are a current football player, right? But does this actually mean that 110 out of 111 football players will develop CTE...

The Novice Professors' "Teaching statistical methods mostly formula free"

Nothing freaks out your students faster than a formula, right? Karly over at The Novice Professor shares some worksheets she created for her students to step them through a few of the most common Intro Stats formulas: standard deviation, z-scores, and correlation.  http://www.thenoviceprofessor.com/blog/teaching-statistical-methods-mostly-formula-free Reasons to use in class: 1) Statistics has its own anxiety scale. I think a lot of that anxiety comes from the math part of a stats scale. These hand outs allow you to introduce the math and formulas without ever using the math and formulas. 2) I am a big fan of introducing statistics conceptually then getting into the nitty gritty of calculation, interpretation of output, etc. I like the formula-free approach here in order to introduce the idea of what frequently used stats, like SD, are really doing.