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Explaining the replication crisis to undergraduates

If you are unaware, Noba Project is a collaboration of many, many psychology instructors who create and make freely available text books as well as stand-alone chapters (modules) that cover a wide variety of psychology topics. You can build a personalized text book AND access test banks/powerpoints for the materials offered. Well, one of the new modules covers the replication crisis in psychology . I think it is thorough treatment of the issue and appropriate for undegraduates.

NFL.com's Football Freakanomics

EDIT: All of this content appears to have been removed from NFL.com. If anyone has any luck finding it, please email me at hartnett004@gannon.edu The NFL and the statistics folks over at Freakonomics got together and made some...learning modules? Let's call them learning modules. They are interactive websites that teach users about very specific questions related to football (like home field advantage , instances when football player statistics don't tell the whole story about a player/team , whether or not firing a head coach improves a failing team , the effects of player injury on team success , etc.) and then answer these questions via statistics. Most of the modules include interactive tables, data, and videos (featuring the authors of Freakanomics) in order to delve into the issue at hand. For example: The Home Field Advantage : This module features a video, as well as a interesting interactive map that illustrates data about the exact sleep lost experienced by ...

Neighmond's "Why is mammogram advice still such a tangle? Ask your doctor."

This news story discusses medical advice regarding dates for recommended annual mammograms for women. Of particular interest for readers of this blog: Recommendations for regular mammograms are moving later and later in life. Because of the very high false positive rate associated with mammograms and subsequent breast tissue biopsies. However, women who have a higher probability (think genetics) are still being advised to have their mammograms earlier in life. Part of the reason that these changes are being made is because previous recommendations (start mammograms at 40) were based on data that was 30-40 years old ( efficacy studies/replication are good things!). Also, I generally love counter-intuitive research findings: I think they make a strong argument for why research and data analysis are so very important. I have blogged about this topic before. This piece by Christy Ashwanden  contains some nice graphs and charts that demonstrate that enthusiastic preventative care ...

Come work with me.

Hi, I wanted to post a blog about a job opportunity that available in my department here at Gannon University . Currently, we are seeking a tenure-track assistant professor who specializes in clinical or counseling psychology and would be interested in teaching theories of personality, psychological assessment, and other specialty undergraduate courses. Gannon is a true undergraduate institution. We teach a 4/4 course load, typically with two and sometimes three unique teaching preps. I started at Gannon in 2009. In that time, I've received $1000s of dollar in internal grant funding to pursue my work in the scholarship of teaching. In addition to supporting the scholarship of teaching, Gannon provides internal support so that faculty can create global education opportunities as well as service learning opportunities for our students. For instance, one of my colleagues is currently writing a proposal for a History of Psychology class that would include an educational trip to E...

Smith's "Rutgers survey underscores challenges collecting sexual assault data."

Tovia Smith filed a report with NPR that detailed the psychometric delicacies of trying to measure the sexual assault rates on a college campus. I think this story is highly relevant to college students. I also think it also provides an example of the challenge of operationalizing variables as well as self-selection bias. This story describes sexual assault data collected at two different universities, Rutgers and U. Kentucky. The universities used different surveys, had very different participation rates, and had very different findings (20% of Rutgers students met the criteria for sexual assault, while only 5% of Kentucky students did). Why the big differences? 1) At Rutgers, students where paid for their participation and 30% of all students completed the survey. At U. Kentucky, student participation was mandatory and no compensation was given. Sampling techniques were very different, which opens the floor to student discussion about what this might mean for the results. Who m...

Barry-Jester, Casselman, & Goldstein's "Should prison sentences be based on crimes that haven't been committed yet?"

This article describes how the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections is using risk assessment data in order to predict recidivism, with the hope of using such data in order to guide parole decisions in the future. So, using data to predict the future is very statsy, demonstrates multivariate modeling, and a good example for class, full stop. However, this article also contains a cool interactive tool, entitled "Who Should Get Parole?" that you could use in class. It demonstrates how increasing/decreasing alpha and beta changes the likelihood of committing Type I and Type II errors. The tool allows users to manipulate the amount of risk they are willing to accept when making parole decisions. As you change the working definition of a "low" or "high" risk prisoner, a visualization will startup, and it shows you whether your parolees stay out of prison or come back. From a statistical perspective, users can adjust the definition of a low, medium, and h...

r/faux_pseudo's "Distribution of particles by size from a Cracker Jack box

I love my fellow Reddit data geeks over at r/dataisbeautiful . Redditor faux_pseudo created a frequency chart of the deliciousness found in a box of Cracker Jacks. I think it would be funny to ask students to discuss why this graph is misleading (since the units are of different size and the pop corn is divided into three columns). You could also discuss why a relative frequency chart might provide a better description. Finally, you could also replicate this in class with Cracker Jacks (one box is an insufficient n-size, after all) or try it using individual servings of Trail Mix or Chex Mix or order to recreate this with a smaller, more manageable sample size. Also, as always, Reddit delivers in the Comments section: